About Braces

Orthodontics is the branch of dentistry which deals with the causes, prevention and treatment of irregularities in the position of the teeth. In the past, whenever anyone suffered problems with teeth, their only option was to keep the teeth as long as they could until they lost them through decay, gum disease or accident. Fortunately today, through proper care at home and with professional treatment, most people are able to keep a healthy and sound set of teeth throughout their lifetime. Orthodontic treatment plays an important role in healthy teeth. Not only does it deal with the health of our teeth and gums (since crooked teeth and poor jaw alignment are prime causes of decay and gum disease), it also deals with the esthetics of the mouth, for orthodontic treatment can transform severe problems into beautiful, shining smiles. The benefits naturally follow. Following are some commonly asked questions surrounding orthodontics:

Q: What are some of the causes of crooked teeth?

A: In most cases crooked teeth are inherited. For example, if a patient inherits large teeth from one parent and a small jaw from the other, a crowding problem will result. Additionally, habits such as thumb sucking and tongue thrusting can cause malocclusion. Accidents which cause damage to the jaw while the teeth are developing also can lead to crooked teeth.

Q: Does orthodontic treatment always work?

A: Yes, unless the orthodontist is hindered by skeletal or growth problems, which may require surgery. Or a relapse may occur if the patient doesn't wear the retainer after the braces have been removed.

Q: How much does orthodontic treatment cost?

A: Fees range from under $1,000 to over $3,000 depending upon the difficulty of the case and the necessary procedure. Orthodontics is relatively economical considering the time it takes to complete a treatment,and the lifelong esthetic and psychological benefits. Dr Ouellette offers installment payment plans for most treatments.

Q: Will insurance cover orthodontic treatments?

A: Yes, more companies are providing dental insurance in their group plans. Discuss your insurance coverage with your orthodontist to help ensure that you take advantage of any coverage offered in your plan.

Q: How long does orthodontic treatment take?

A: It ranges from a few monthst to more than two years. Most cases average between 18 months to 30 months.

Q: Are braces painful?

A: Patients experience some discomfort after adjustments. This usually lasts for only a few days. Aspirin is usually recommended for most discomfort.

Q: Does orthodontic treatment change a patients face?

A: Yes, dramatic facial changes are often the result of orthodontic treatment. These changes are very gradual, and usually pleasing to the patient. Facial surgery can create more rapid results and is sometimes recommended along with orthodontic therapy.

Q: Are patients usually happy with their results?

A: Usually, if they have a positive attitude and really want to improve their appearance, they will be happy with the end result. Cooperation is most often related to the patient's desire for self improvement. This desire, along with cooperation always seems to lead to a satisfied patient at the end of treatment.

Q: Are there any special things patients have to do while wearing braces?

A: Yes! Cooperate with the doctor, keep your orthodontic appointments, brush your teeth and braces properly, and see your family dentist regularly. These simple things will assure a speedy and comfortable period of treatment.

Q: Should certain foods be avoided?

A: Sweets and soft drinks should be avoided. Also, no chewing on ice cubes or foods that are sticky, hard or gooey.

Q: Do braces damage teeth?

A: No. However, if a patient fails to keep their braces adequately clean there is a chance of decalcification or decay. This can cause unsightly markings on the enamel surfaces of the teeth. The result will be extra costs to repair the damage. To avoid problems like this, it's important to remember to keep your teeth and braces "squeaky clean."